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Twisted String Actuators

Posted by mofosyne 
Twisted String Actuators
January 18, 2015 06:34AM
Quote

[Travis] tells us about a neat actuator concept that’s as old as dirt. It’s capable of lifting 7kg when powered by a pager motor, and the only real component is a piece of string.

The concept behind the twisted string actuator, as it’s known to academia, is as simple as putting a motor on one end of a piece of string, tying the other end off to a load, and putting a few twists in the string. It’s an amazingly simple concept that has been known and used for thousands of years: ballistas and bow-string fire starters use the same theory.

[hackaday.com]

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I wonder if this is practical for 3d printing. It's rather simple in construction, rigidity of the may be an issue.

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Here is a video of an arm using this principle.

[www.youtube.com]
Re: Twisted String Actuators
January 18, 2015 10:11AM
It seems best suited to moving objects at low speeds with moderate/strong force but poor precision. Precision could be improved by adding an encoder. You'd need a string pulling in the opposite direction to reverse the motion. Is linear displacement per rev constant? I don't think so.

I wonder how long the twisting "string" would last.

Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 01/18/2015 05:01PM by the_digital_dentist.
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